Women work force in handling IPR matters
A batch of 28 women scientists was selected by PFC after an all
India competition
comprising of a written test and a rigorous interview in January
2006. They will be given on-the-job training in patent searches,
patent interpretation and drafting, IPR laws including patent
laws, preparing technology scan reports based on patent searches
and other data using different patent databases, international
treaties related to IPR, IP licensing and so on. On the job training
would be provided at attorney firms and government agencies dealing
with IP matters. They get a monthly stipend of Rs. 10,000 or Rs.
15,000 depending on their qualification; PhD, MTech or equivalent
get Rs. 15,000 and the others get Rs. 10,000.
The present batch is the second
batch recruited under the Women Scientist Scholarship Scheme launched
by the Department of Science & Technology in 2002 for bringing
back women scientists, who have been away from the mainstream for
social and domestic reasons, to mainstream of science and technology.
The long term perspective is that such trained women scientists
will, in due course, practice from their houses along with their
day to day responsibilities. The first batch had 15 women who are
now actively practicing in the area of IPR in law firms.
It
is an excellent example of public private partnership between law
firms and the
government. It is a win win situation for both; the government succeeds
in achieving its broad objectives and law firms are able to get
services of scientists with domain expertise. Most of the 28 women
have been placed with the leading IP firms of the country such as
Anand and Anand, Lakshmikumaran & Shridharan, K & S Partners,
S. Majumdar and Co., Lall Lahiri and Salhotra and Subramaniam, Natraj
& Associates. The other candidates are getting training with
PFC, CSIR, ICMR and Patent Information Center (PIC), Punjab, an
outfit of PFC.
As a part of the training all the
candidates were given a solid foundation in IPR through a 3 weeks
orientation programme held in January 2006 with the help of national
and international experts in all areas of IPR. The topics included
WTO Agreements, evolution of IPR system, introduction to IPR, international
IPR treaties, Indian Patent Act, novelty and non-obviousness, Patent
Cooperation Treaty, protection of new plant variety, protecting
IC layout designs, protection of undisclosed information, copyright
management, Trademark Act, introduction of geographical indications,
industrial designs, copyright in digital environment, patenting
of microorganisms, biotechnology patents, patenting in chemicals,
infringement and revocation, patent searches, software and business
method patents, management of IPR portfolio, Introduction to European
Patent Office, European perspective on novelty and inventiveness,
IPR licensing, patent drafting, European perspective on opposition
proceedings, protection of traditional knowledge, protection of
pharma patents, enablement of claims, introduction to US patent
system, searching STN database, patent mapping and technology scan
reports and challenges faced by women scientists. There were as
many as 45 lectures. Hands on training on patent searches was one
important component of the programme
PFC
was lucky to get the services of national and international experts.
The list of
international experts included Dr. L a Fieler, ex official of EPO,
Dr. Christopher Schoen, Patent Attorney from Munich, Dr. Ramesh
Shukla, ex official of EPO, Dr. Tom Paul, Patent Attorney, USA,
Mr. John Callahan, Patent attorney, USA, Mr. Paul Krieger, Patent
Attorney, USA, Judge Prof. Michael Fysh, UK and Baroness Dr. Susan
A. Greenfield, UK. The list of Indian experts included Shri H. Subramaniam,
Shri S. Majumdar, Shri D.C.Gabriel, Ms. Pratibha Singh, Ms. Rajeshwari,
Shri Vikrant Rana, Dr. Indira Banerjee (IPR attorneys) and other
experts like Dr. Malathi Laxmikumaran, Dr. L. Balasubramaniam, Dr.
P.Ganguly, Shri R.K.Gupta (CSIR), Dr. Sudhir Kochar (ICAR), Shri
K.S.Chari (MIT), Shri B.P.Singh (Patent Office) and Dr. K.Satyanarayana
(ICMR).
There were a few lectures by inventors
who had gone through the patenting exercise in real life and these
were delivered by Dr. Matapurkar and Dr. Pratibha Jolly.
It is hoped that this initiative of PFC would help
building up a large work force of women scientists having expertise
in different domains of knowledge to handle conceptual, operational
and management issues related to IPR in days to come.
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